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Main verbs
Simple present tense
Present continuous tense
Present perfect tense
Present perfect continuou
Simple past tense
Past continuous tense
Past perfect tense
Past perfect continuous
Prepositions in English
Simple future tense
Future continuous tense
Future perfect tense
Future perfect continuous
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SPOKEN ENGLISH KOTTAYAM
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Online Spoken English
Main verbs
Simple present tense
Present continuous tense
Present perfect tense
Present perfect continuou
Simple past tense
Past continuous tense
Past perfect tense
Past perfect continuous
Prepositions in English
Simple future tense
Future continuous tense
Future perfect tense
Future perfect continuous
Our students
Sub Menu
  • Reported speech
  • Active voice
  • Passive voice
  • Articles
  • Spoken English Book Malay
  • Introduction
SPOKEN ENGLISH KOTTAYAM
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  • Home
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  • Educational & Technical
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  • Online Spoken English
  • Main verbs
  • Simple present tense
  • Present continuous tense
  • Present perfect tense
  • Present perfect continuou
  • Simple past tense
  • Past continuous tense
  • Past perfect tense
  • Past perfect continuous
  • Prepositions in English
  • Simple future tense
  • Future continuous tense
  • Future perfect tense
  • Future perfect continuous
  • Our students
  • Sub Menu
    • Reported speech
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    • Passive voice
    • Articles
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    • Introduction
  • SPOKEN ENGLISH KOTTAYAM
  • Home
  • Contact us
  • Educational & Technical
  • Job Vacancy.
  • Online Spoken English
  • Main verbs
  • Simple present tense
  • Present continuous tense
  • Present perfect tense
  • Present perfect continuou
  • Simple past tense
  • Past continuous tense
  • Past perfect tense
  • Past perfect continuous
  • Prepositions in English
  • Simple future tense
  • Future continuous tense
  • Future perfect tense
  • Future perfect continuous
  • Our students
  • Sub Menu
    • Reported speech
    • Active voice
    • Passive voice
    • Articles
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    • Introduction
  • SPOKEN ENGLISH KOTTAYAM

SIMPLE PRESENT TENSE

  

       1. Habitual Actions (നിത്യപ്രവൃത്തികൾ):

  • English: He goes to school every day.
  • Malayalam: അവൻ ഓരോ ദിവസവും സ്കൂളിൽ പോകുന്നു.

        2. General Truths (സാധാരണ സത്യങ്ങൾ):

  • English: The sun rises in the east.
  • Malayalam: സൂര്യൻ കിഴക്ക് ഉദിക്കുന്നു.

3. States of Being (സ്ഥിതിവിവരണം):

  • English: She lives in Kottayam
  • Malayalam: അവൾ കോട്ടയത്ത് താമസിക്കുന്നു.

For example:

  • I eat → ഞാൻ കഴിക്കുന്നു
  • He eats → അവൻ കഴിക്കുന്നു
  • They eat → അവർ കഴിക്കുന്നു


The simple present tense is used to describe habits, general truths, repeated actions, and fixed arrangements. Here are some key points:

  1. Structure:
    • Affirmative: Subject + base form of the verb (with       -s or -es for the third person singular)
      • I play soccer.
      • She plays soccer.
    • Negative: Subject + do/does + not + base form of       the verb
      • I do not (don't) play soccer.
      • She does not (doesn't) play soccer.
    • Interrogative: Do/does + subject + base form of the       verb?
      • Do you play soccer?
      • Does she play soccer?

  1. Usage:
    • Habits/Routines: Actions that happen regularly.
      • I drink coffee every morning.
    • General Truths: Facts or universal truths.
      • The Earth orbits the Sun.
    • Scheduled Events: Timetabled events, often in the near       future.
      • The train leaves at 6 PM.
    • Permanent Situations: Things that are always true.
      • He lives in New York.

  1. Examples:
    • Affirmative: She reads a book every       night.
    • Negative: They do not (don't) like spicy       food.
    • Interrogative: Does he work here?

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